Rob Hartley

Rob Hartley

Founder, AppealDesk · February 13, 2026

Professional property tax appeal letter template

Property Tax Appeal Letter Template: How to Write a Winning Appeal (2026)

Updated February 2026 · 10 min read

The short version: A strong property tax appeal letter includes four elements: your property identification (parcel number, address, current assessed value), the specific reduction you're requesting, a summary of your comparable sales evidence, and a professional tone. Below you'll find three ready-to-use templates, a breakdown of what makes each element effective, and the common mistakes that sink most appeal letters.

Property tax appeal letter and evidence documents organized on a desk

What Is a Property Tax Appeal Letter (and When Do You Need One)?

A property tax appeal letter is a written document you submit to your county's assessor or appeals board requesting a reduction in your property's assessed value. It accompanies your evidence packet and serves as the cover page for your entire case.

In some jurisdictions, the letter is the appeal — you write it, attach your evidence, and mail or submit it. In others, you fill out a standard county form and attach the letter as a supplement. Either way, the letter gives the reviewer context that a form alone cannot provide.

Even when your county only requires a check-the-box form, a well-written supplemental letter makes a measurable difference. It signals that you've done serious research, organizes the narrative around your strongest evidence, and gives the board member a clear, one-page summary of why your assessment should be lowered.

If you're unsure what evidence to include with your letter, see our detailed guide on what evidence you need for a property tax appeal. For more examples of exactly what to write in different situations, check our guide on what to write when protesting property taxes.

Not sure how the appeal process works in your state? Start with our complete guide to appealing property taxes for the full walkthrough, then come back here for the letter itself.

The 4 Elements of a Winning Appeal Letter

Every effective property tax appeal letter — regardless of state or county — contains the same four building blocks. Miss any one of them and your letter loses persuasive power.

1. Property Identification

Start with your parcel number, property address, and the current assessed value from your notice. This sounds obvious, but a surprising number of appeal letters omit the parcel number, which is the only identifier the assessor's office actually uses internally. Without it, your letter may be delayed or misrouted.

2. Your Requested Value

State the exact dollar amount you believe the property should be assessed at — and briefly explain how you arrived at that number. Don't say “the assessment is too high.” Say “based on comparable sales, the market value of this property is $X, which corresponds to an assessed value of $Y.” Specificity signals credibility.

3. Evidence Summary

Briefly reference the evidence you're including. The International Association of Assessing Officers (IAAO) standards emphasize that comparable sales are the primary basis for residential property valuation. This typically means your comparable sales analysis (3–5 recent sales of similar homes), any assessment ratio calculations, and documentation of errors or condition issues. You don't need to reproduce the full analysis in the letter — that's what the evidence packet is for. The letter points to it.

4. Professional Tone and Formatting

Keep the letter to one page. Use a formal business letter format. Address the board or assessor by name if possible. Avoid emotional language, complaints about tax rates, or references to your income or ability to pay. The letter should read like a factual brief, not a grievance. Boards review hundreds of appeals — concise and organized wins every time.

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Template 1: General Property Tax Appeal Letter

This template works in most states where the process is called an “appeal.” Adapt the board name and terminology to match your county. Replace bracketed text with your information.

[Your Full Name] [Your Mailing Address] [City, State ZIP] [Phone Number] [Email Address] [Date] [County Assessor / Board of Review / Board of Equalization] [Office Address] [City, State ZIP] RE: Property Tax Assessment Appeal Parcel Number: [Your Parcel Number] Property Address: [Your Property Address] Current Assessed Value: $[Current Assessed Value] Dear Members of the [Board Name]: I am writing to formally appeal the assessed value of the above-referenced property for the [tax year] tax year. The current assessed value of $[current value] does not reflect the actual market value of this property based on recent comparable sales in the area. After reviewing recent sales data, I believe the fair market value of this property is $[your estimated market value], which corresponds to an assessed value of $[your requested assessed value] using the [state assessment ratio, e.g., "100%" or "40%"] assessment ratio. The following comparable sales support this valuation: 1. [Address of Comp 1] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds] bed/[baths] bath) 2. [Address of Comp 2] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds] bed/[baths] bath) 3. [Address of Comp 3] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds] bed/[baths] bath) The average sale price of these comparable properties is $[average], which is [percentage]% below the implied market value of my current assessment. A detailed comparable sales analysis is included in the attached evidence packet. Based on this evidence, I respectfully request that the assessed value be reduced to $[requested assessed value], reflecting a fair market value of $[requested market value]. Thank you for your time and consideration. I am available to provide additional information or attend a hearing if needed. Sincerely, [Your Full Name] [Your Signature]

Pro tip: Always include the assessment ratio calculation when your state assesses at less than 100% of market value. According to the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, boards in states like Georgia (40%), Tennessee (25%), and South Carolina (4%) expect you to show you understand the math. If you skip it, your requested value may look arbitrary.

Template 2: Appeal Letter for Factual Errors

Use this template when your property record contains incorrect data — wrong square footage, an extra bathroom or bedroom that doesn't exist, a garage listed as finished living space, or an incorrect lot size. Error-based appeals are often the easiest to win because the evidence is binary: the record is either right or wrong.

[Your Full Name] [Your Mailing Address] [City, State ZIP] [Phone Number] [Email Address] [Date] [County Assessor / Board of Review] [Office Address] [City, State ZIP] RE: Assessment Appeal — Factual Error Correction Parcel Number: [Your Parcel Number] Property Address: [Your Property Address] Current Assessed Value: $[Current Assessed Value] Dear [Assessor Name / Board Members]: I am writing to appeal the assessed value of the above property due to factual errors in the property record that have resulted in an inflated assessment. Upon reviewing my property record card, I identified the following discrepancies: Error 1: [Description — e.g., "The record lists the living area as 2,400 sq ft. The actual living area, confirmed by a licensed appraiser's measurement, is 2,150 sq ft."] Error 2: [Description — e.g., "The record lists 3 full bathrooms. The property has 2 full bathrooms and 1 half bathroom."] Error 3: [Description — e.g., "The record lists the property condition as 'Good.' Due to a failing roof (estimated replacement cost: $12,000) and outdated HVAC system (installed 1998), the condition should be classified as 'Fair.'"] Documentation supporting each correction is included in the attached evidence packet, including [photographs / appraiser measurements / contractor estimates / floor plan]. Correcting these errors, combined with the comparable sales analysis in the attached packet, supports a fair market value of $[your estimated market value] and an assessed value of $[your requested assessed value]. I respectfully request that the property record be corrected and the assessed value be reduced accordingly. Thank you for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, [Your Full Name] [Your Signature]

Error-based appeals are powerful because they give the assessor a clear, defensible reason to adjust your value. Even if your comps are debatable, a documented error in square footage or bedroom count is hard to argue against. Check your property record card on your county assessor's website before filing — errors are more common than most homeowners realize.

Template 3: Texas Property Tax Protest Letter

Texas calls the process a “protest” rather than an appeal, and you file it with your county's Appraisal District to be heard by the Appraisal Review Board (ARB). The deadline is May 15 or 30 days after your notice of appraised value, whichever is later. While most Texas homeowners file using Form 50-132, attaching a supplemental protest letter substantially strengthens your case — especially if you end up at an ARB hearing.

[Your Full Name] [Your Mailing Address] [City, State ZIP] [Phone Number] [Email Address] [Date] [County] Appraisal District [Office Address] [City, TX ZIP] RE: Property Tax Protest — [Tax Year] Property ID / Account Number: [Your Account Number] Property Address: [Your Property Address] Current Appraised Value: $[Current Appraised Value] Dear [County] Appraisal District: I am filing this protest of the appraised value assigned to the above property for the [tax year] tax year. Pursuant to Texas Tax Code Section 41.41, I am protesting on the grounds that the appraised value exceeds the market value of the property. The current notice of appraised value lists this property at $[current appraised value]. Based on my analysis of recent comparable sales within the area, the market value of this property is $[your estimated market value]. The following comparable sales support my valuation: 1. [Address] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds]/[baths], built [year]) 2. [Address] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds]/[baths], built [year]) 3. [Address] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds]/[baths], built [year]) 4. [Address] — Sold [date] for $[price] ([sq ft] sq ft, [beds]/[baths], built [year]) The median sale price of these comparables is $[median], which is [percentage]% below the district's appraised value for my property. A full comparable sales analysis with adjustments is included in the attached evidence packet. [Optional — if applicable:] Additionally, the property record contains the following error: [description of error, e.g., "The record lists total living area as 2,800 sq ft; the actual area per my survey is 2,580 sq ft."] I respectfully request that the appraised value be reduced to $[your requested value] to reflect the actual market value supported by comparable sales data. I am prepared to present this evidence at the informal hearing or, if necessary, before the Appraisal Review Board. Sincerely, [Your Full Name] [Your Signature] Attachments: — Comparable sales analysis — Property photos — [Survey / contractor estimates / other documentation]

According to data compiled by the National Taxpayers Union Foundation, roughly 85% of Texas protests are resolved at the informal stage without going to the ARB. Having a well-organized letter and evidence packet makes the informal appraiser much more likely to offer a meaningful reduction. For more on the Texas process, see our Texas property tax protest guide.

Need to check your state's filing deadline? Deadlines vary dramatically — from January in Nevada to December in Oregon.

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What Makes an Appeal Letter Effective

The templates above give you the structure. Here's what separates a letter that gets results from one that gets filed in the rejection pile.

Be Specific with Numbers

“My assessment is too high” is an opinion. “The three most comparable recent sales average $342,000, which is 14% below the $398,000 implied by my current assessment” is evidence. Every claim in your letter should include a dollar amount, a percentage, or a date. Boards are trained to evaluate data, not feelings.

Lead with Your Strongest Evidence

If you found a factual error in your property record, put that front and center. If your comps are strong, open with the comparable sales summary. Don't bury your best argument in the third paragraph. Reviewers often form an initial impression within the first 30 seconds of reading.

Keep It to One Page

The letter is a summary, not the full case. Your detailed comparable sales analysis, photos, repair estimates, and supporting documentation belong in the evidence packet. The letter should point to that evidence, not reproduce it. If a board member can't understand your argument in 60 seconds of reading, the letter is too long.

Use the Assessor's Own Data When Possible

Assessors publish property records, sales data, and assessment ratios — much of which is cataloged in databases like the Tax Foundation's state-by-state property tax data. When your argument is built on the county's own numbers — “your records show my home at 2,400 sq ft, but the actual measured area is 2,150 sq ft” — it's much harder for the board to dismiss. It reframes the appeal from “I disagree” to “your own data supports a lower value.”

State the Specific Reduction You Want

Don't leave the requested value open-ended. “I request that the assessed value be reduced to $285,000” gives the board a clear target. An open-ended request like “please lower my assessment” forces the board to do the work for you — and they won't.

Common Mistakes in Appeal Letters

After reviewing thousands of appeal outcomes, these are the errors that most frequently weaken or disqualify otherwise valid cases.

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Using emotional language

“This is unfair,” “I can't afford this,” or “my neighbor pays less” are not legal arguments. Boards evaluate assessed value against market data — not fairness, hardship, or relative tax burden. Keep emotion out of the letter entirely.

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Talking about your tax bill instead of your assessment

The board controls your assessed value, not the tax rate. Saying “my taxes went up 20%” is irrelevant because the rate increase came from your local government, not the assessor. Focus exclusively on why the assessed value is too high.

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Omitting the parcel number

Your parcel number (also called a property ID, account number, or PID) is the assessor's primary identifier. Without it, your letter may be delayed or associated with the wrong property. It's on your assessment notice, tax bill, and your county assessor's website.

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Not specifying a requested value

An appeal that says “please lower my assessment” without stating a specific dollar amount tells the board you haven't done the research. Always include both your requested market value and the corresponding assessed value.

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Using non-comparable properties as evidence

A 1,200 sq ft ranch is not comparable to your 2,400 sq ft colonial, even if it's on the same street. Boards expect comps within 20% of your square footage, similar age and condition, same neighborhood, and similar lot size. Cherry-picked low sales that aren't truly comparable will undermine your credibility.

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Submitting the letter without an evidence packet

The letter is a summary — it's not the evidence itself. Always attach your full evidence packet with the detailed comparable sales analysis, property photos, repair estimates, and any documentation supporting your claims. A letter alone is an assertion; a letter with evidence is a case.

Want to know what happens after you submit your letter? Our guide on what to expect at a property tax hearing walks through the entire process from filing to decision.

How AppealDesk Handles the Letter for You

If writing the letter yourself feels like a chore — or you're not sure your comps are strong enough — AppealDesk generates the entire package for you. Here's what you get for $49:

Professional cover letter tailored to your county's board name, terminology, and process
Comparable sales analysis with 3–5 verified comps, adjustment calculations, and median value
Pre-filled appeal form for your specific county (where the county provides a standard form)
Assessment analysis showing your current value vs. what the data supports, including assessment ratio calculations
Hearing script you can read at your informal review or board hearing — no guesswork
Filing instructions specific to your county: where to file, how to submit, and your deadline

The cover letter is generated from the same evidence data as the rest of the packet, so every number in the letter matches the detailed analysis. Your parcel number, county-specific board name, requested value, and comparable sales references are all pre-populated — you just print, sign, and submit.

Curious about how our service compares to others? See our complete appeal guide or check the overassessment calculator to see if the numbers support an appeal before you commit.

See If Your Assessment Supports an Appeal

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Frequently Asked Questions

What should a property tax appeal letter include?
A property tax appeal letter should include four elements: your property identification (parcel number, address, current assessed value), your specific requested value with a dollar amount, a summary of your evidence including comparable sales and any errors found, and professional tone and formatting. Keep it to one page and attach your full evidence packet separately.
Do I need to write a letter or just fill out the appeal form?
Most counties require a standard form, not a letter. However, submitting a supplemental cover letter alongside your form and evidence packet significantly strengthens your case. The letter provides context the form cannot — it summarizes your evidence, states your requested value, and demonstrates that you have done serious research.
How long should my property tax appeal letter be?
Keep your appeal letter to one page. Board members and assessors review hundreds of appeals. A concise, well-organized letter with specific numbers and clear evidence references is far more effective than a multi-page narrative. Your detailed evidence — comparable sales analysis, photos, repair estimates — belongs in your evidence packet, not the letter.
Should I mention my tax bill amount in my appeal letter?
No. Appeals boards do not set tax rates — they only determine assessed values. Mentioning your tax bill, how much your taxes increased, or how much you pay relative to neighbors shifts the focus away from the only thing the board can change: your property's assessed value. Keep the letter focused on why the assessed value is too high, supported by comparable sales and market data.
Can I use the same appeal letter template for any state?
The core structure works in any state, but you should adapt terminology and formatting. Texas calls it a “protest” filed with the Appraisal Review Board. New York calls it a “grievance” filed with the Board of Assessment Review. Some states require specific forms where the letter serves as a supplement. Always check your county's requirements and use the correct terminology for your jurisdiction.
What is the best evidence to include with my appeal letter?
The strongest evidence is comparable sales — 3 to 5 recent sales of similar homes in your area that sold for less than your assessed value implies. Factual errors in your property record (wrong square footage, incorrect bedroom count) are also highly persuasive. Assessment ratio analysis showing your property is assessed at a higher effective rate than neighbors adds another layer. Reference this evidence in your letter and include the full details in your attached evidence packet.